History and Heritage

Review the grammar practice and do the writing exercises to improve writing skills.

History and Heritage

Impersonal Passives 

Present/Future

  • It is widely held that – many people firmly believe this.
  • It is understood that – it is a generally accepted fact.
  • It is deemed to be – experts or authorities consider it to be ….
  • It is reputed to be – people say it has a certain quality or reputation.

The Past

  • Is/are thought to have + past participle – people think it happened this way.
  • Is/are reputed to have + past participle – there is a legend or story that it happened.
  • Is/are alleged to have + past participle – someone says it happened (usually a crime or mistake).
Advanced Adverbs 

Inevitably

  • Meaning: Almost certain to happen; unavoidable.
  • Use: To describe an outcome that is a natural result of a situation.

Remarkably

  • Meaning: In a way that is very surprising or impressive.
  • Use: To highlight an unexpected or positive achievement.

Regrettably

  • Meaning: A formal way to say unfortunately.
  • Use: To express sadness or disappointment about a fact or a refusal.

Writing an argumentative essay

Include:

  • Introduction – Briefly outline the debate and why it is a contentious topic today.
  • The Main Argument – Focus on the core values, such as cultural identity or heritage.
  • The Counter-Argument – Address the opposing view, focusing on practicalities like preservation.
  • Conclusion – Summarise the main points and suggest a possible resolution or a final balanced thought.

Examples

Remarkably, he survived the accident with just a few cuts and bruises.
It is widely held that too much sugar alone causes obesity.
It is thought to have been a robbery gone wrong.

Practise